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Somatoform Disorders軀體病樣精神障礙(二)

(2012-05-06 12:19:22) 下一個
Undifferentiated Somatoform Disorder未分化的軀體病樣精神障礙

A. One or more physical complaints (e.g., fatigue, loss of appetite, gastrointestinal or urinary complaints).
患者有一項或多項身體上的不適(如:疲勞,食欲不振,胃腸道的不適或尿路方麵的不適).

B. Either (1) or (2):伴有以下的1或2:

(1) after appropriate investigation, the symptoms cannot be fully explained by a known general medical condition or the direct effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication)
經過各種相關檢查,以上A中所提症狀不能被已知的疾病或某種藥物的直接作用所解釋.

(2) when there is a related general medical condition, the physical complaints or resulting social or occupational impairment is in excess of what would be expected from the history, physical examination, or laboratory findings
即使患者確實患有某種身體疾病,他的主訴也比該病症的症狀和病史要嚴重的多

C. The symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
患者的症狀引起顯著的痛苦,導致社交,工作和其他重要功能的失常

D. The duration of the disturbance is at least 6 months.
至少存在六個月.

E. The disturbance is not better accounted for by another mental disorder (e.g., another Somatoform Disorder, Sexual Dysfunction, Mood Disorder, Anxiety Disorder, Sleep Disorder, or Psychotic Disorder).
障礙不是由其他的精神疾病一起(如:另一種軀體病樣精神障礙,性功能障礙,情緒障礙,焦慮症,睡眠障礙,或精神錯亂障礙)

F. The symptom is not intentionally produced or feigned (as in Factitious Disorder or Malingering).
這些症狀不是故意編造的(與人為障礙病不同).

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