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Word List 5 (Lombardy - low-ball)

(2023-01-08 10:08:13) 下一個

- Lombardy A region of northern Italy bordering on Switzerland. First inhabited by

  a Gallic people, it became the center of the kingdom of the Lombards in the

  sixth century A.D. and part of Charlemagne's empire in 774. The Lombard League

  of cities defeated Emperor Frederick I in 1176.

 

- Lombardy poplar n. A deciduous tree having upward-pointing branches that form

  a slender, columnar outline.

 

- lonely-hearts adj. Of or relating to people who are looking for companions or

  marriage partners: a lonely-hearts column in the newspaper.

 

- longanimity n. Calmness in the face of suffering and adversity; forbearance.

 

- long face n. A discontented or sullen facial expression.

 

- longhair n. Informal 1. One dedicated to the arts and especially to classical

  music. 2. One whose taste in the arts is considered to be overrefined. 3. A

  person with long hair, especially a hippie. --longhaired adj.

 

- longhand n. Cursive writing.

 

- lookism n. Discrimination or prejudice against people based on their

  appearance. --lookist adj & n.

 

- loose cannon n. Slang One that is uncontrolled and therefore poses danger:

  "[His] bloopers in the White House seem to make him...a political loose

  cannon" (Tom Morgenthau).

 

- loosey-goosey adj. Visibly relaxed or loose; not tense.

 

- lop1 tr.v 1. To cut off (a part), especially from a tree or shrub: lopped off

  the dead branches. 2. To cut off a part or parts from; trim: lopped the vines

  back; lopped her curls shorter. 3. To eliminate or excise as superfluous:

  lopped him from the payroll.

 

- lop2 intr. & tr.v. To hang or let hang loosely; droop.

 

- lope intr.v. To run or ride with a steady, easy gait. n. A steady, easy gait.

 

- lop-eared adj. Having bent or drooping ears: a lop-eared hound.

 

- loppy adj. Hanging limp; pendulous.

 

- Lorentz-FitzGerald contraction n. The shortening of an object along its

  direction of motion as its speed approaches the speed of light, as measured by

  an observer at rest with respect to the body. Also called length contraction.

 

- losingest adj. Slang. Less successful or losing more often than any others of

  its kind: "help turn around one of the network's losingest nights of the week"

  (Washington Post).

  

- loss leader n. A commodity offered especially by a retail store at cost or

  below cost to attract customers.

 

- be lost on Idiom 1. To have no effect or influence on: Her advice was lost on

  me. 2. To be beyond the comprehension of: The lecture was lost on us.

 

- lotic adj. Of, relating to, or living in moving water.

 

- lotus n. 4. Greek Mythology a. A small Mediterranean tree or shrub whose fruit

  was eaten by the lotus-eaters.

 

- lotus-eater n. 1. Lotus-eater Greek Mythology One of a people described in the

  Odyssey who lived in a drugged, indolent state from feeding on the lotus. 2. A

  lazy person devoted to pleasure and luxury.

 

- lotus land n. Informal A place or state of languid contentment.

 

- Louis IX Known as "Saint Louis." 1214-1270. King of France who led the Seventh

  Crusade (1248-1254) and died in a subsequent crusade to Tunisia.

 

- louse n. 1. pl. lice Any of numerous small, flat-bodied, wingless biting or

  sucking insects of the orders M. or A., many of which are external parasites

  on various animals, including humans. 2. pl. louses Slang A mean or despicable

  person. tr.v. Slang To bungle: loused the project; louse up a deal.

 

- lovage n. A Mediterranean perennial plant having edible leaves and leafstalks

  and small, aromatic, seedlike fruit used as seasoning.

 

- for love or money Idiom Under any circumstances. Usually used in negative

  sentences: I would not do that for love or money.

 

- lovey-dovey adj. Informal Expressing affection in an extravagantly sentimental

  way; mushy.

 

- low-ball tr.v. Slang To underestimate or understate(a cost) deliberately: "He

  often took illegal cash payments from developers in return for ... low-balling

  the cost of construction and renovation work" (Boston Globe).

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評論
7grizzly 回複 悄悄話 回複 '暖冬cool夏' 的評論 : I worry about getting the small words wrong but I also cherish the opportunity to examine them. Mistakes are information.

I learnt also the word 'rhizome' from the definition of 'lotus' and it seemed to have stuck, which was very satisfying.
暖冬cool夏 回複 悄悄話 回複 '7grizzly' 的評論 : No worry, my friend. Let me do the spelling check:))
See the mistakes I made-- all simple ones, this time again---I found some verbs, especially short ones with only three or four letters, most difficult to remember/master, verbs such as lop:))
7grizzly 回複 悄悄話 回複 '暖冬cool夏' 的評論 : Thank you, 暖冬, for liking.

Thank you very much for pointing out the typo, a reminder to always spell-check
before sending a post out.

Very happy to re-connect with 'lingonberry' thanks to you and I will hunt Ikea
for a jar myself.

Some words are fascinating by themselves, e.g., lewis, and some because they
give an account of something different than what we knew, e.g., lotus.

When asked why dictionaries, Ammon Shea, who read the entire OED in one year,
said that he found it more interesting. I sure can see his point.
暖冬cool夏 回複 悄悄話 I found this L collection very interesting, beginning with lonely-hearts, and then longhair, losingest, lotus eater, loosey-goosey/lovey-dovey, etc. I found some verbs, especially short ones with only three or four letters, sometimes are the most difficult to remember/master, verbs such as lop:)) Indeed, learning words from a dictionary IS a way, an effective one I would say to learn English.
We recently restocked lingonberry jam from Ikea (and I realized that there is logonberry too from your last word list:))
Do you mean deliberately? Cannot help:)) In my last comment, I made some obvious mistakes in missing the "-s", i.e. touches and resonates. :))
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