ONLY in libel per se

來源: 2019-02-07 07:21:30 [博客] [舊帖] [給我悄悄話] 本文已被閱讀:

https://dictionary.law.com/Default.aspx?selected=1154

libel per se

n. broadcast or written publication of a false statement about another which accuses him/her of a crime, immoral acts, inability to perform his/her profession, having a loathsome disease (like syphilis) or dishonesty in business. Such claims are considered so obviously harmful that malice need not be proved to obtain a judgment for "general damages," and not just specific losses.