這個， 對嗎？好像一個經濟學定義 關於確定降低事故和健康風險的支付意願，抄一大段大家學習學習，盡管我不懂

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_of_life

United States

The following estimates have been applied to the value of life. The estimates are either for one year of additional life or for the statistical value of a single life.

• $50,000 per year of quality life (the "dialysis standard",^[39] which had been a de facto international standard most private and government-run health insurance plans worldwide use to determine whether to cover a new medical procedure)^[40]
• $129,000 per year of quality life (an update to the "dialysis standard")^[41][40]
• $7.5 million (Federal Emergency Management Agency, Jul. 2020)^[5]
• $9.1 million (Environmental Protection Agency, 2010)^[42]
• $9.2 million (Department of Transportation, 2014)^[43]
• $9.6 million (Department of Transportation, Aug. 2016)^[44]
• $12.5 million (Department of Transportation, 2022)^[45]
• $13.2 million (Department of Transportation, 2023)^[45]

New Zealand

In New Zealand, the value of a statistical life has been set at:

• NZ$2 million (1991) by NZTA^[26]
• NZ$3.85 million (2013) by The Treasury^[27]
• NZ$4.14 million (2016) by NZTA^[26]
• NZ$4.53 million (June 2019) by Ministry of Transport ^[28]
• NZ$150,000 per year (2022) by Ministry of Health ^[29]
• NZ$12.5 million (April 2023) by NZTA ^[30]

ERA fall back VPC in 2016 in €^[14]

Country	Fatality	Serious Injury	Slight injury
Austria	3,601,014	569,387	43,974
Belgium	3,582,968	550,056	42,488
Bulgaria	1,728,479	242,133	18,703
Croatia	2,541,972	355,636	27,459
Czech Republic	3,028,481	428,346	33,055
Denmark	3,988,844	622,286	48,084
Estonia	2,921,585	416,085	32,124
Finland	3,248,716	517,252	39,987
France	3,122,352	486,856	37,628
Germany	3,455,179	539,346	41,660
Greece	2,326,951	356,127	27,527
Hungary	2,761,351	383,034	29,559
Ireland	5,085,099	747,910	57,709
Italy	3,248,106	501,498	38,735
Latvia	2,338,370	337,234	26,049
Lithuania	2,697,114	389,643	30,071
Luxembourg	6,491,289	996,412	76,843
Netherlands	3,550,348	543,938	42,020
Norway	3,402,766	573,324	44,341
Poland	2,412,823	341,458	26,356
Portugal	2,541,032	385,934	29,815
Romania	2,443,038	339,588	26,203
Slovakia	2,846,309	404,481	31,222
Slovenia	2,425,302	364,655	28,182
Spain	3,019,875	458,207	35,392
Sweden	3,296,192	520,782	40,270
Switzerland	4,422,265	759,440	58,666
United Kingdom	2,873,899	481,459	37,222
EU average	3,273,910	498,591	38,514