曆史上的六月二十日
文章來源: fubin2023-06-20 02:56:06

曆史上的6/20

 

今天是6/20日,2023年的第171天,今年還剩194天。

人類曆史上的今天,發生了如下值得我關注的事件:

 

——1895 

美國大學第一位女博士學位,由康奈爾大學授予卡羅琳·威拉德·鮑德溫(科學專業)。

1st female PhD from an American University, earned by Caroline Willard Baldwin (in Science) at Cornell University

 

——1963

美國與蘇聯建立核熱線

 

為了減輕意外核戰爭的威脅,美國和蘇聯同意在兩國之間建立一個熱線通信機製。該協議是196210月古巴導彈危機後緩解美國和蘇聯之間緊張局勢的一小步,這場導彈危機使兩國處於核戰爭的邊緣。

 

United States and Soviet Union agree to establish a nuclear “hot line”

To lessen the threat of an accidental nuclear war, the United States and the Soviet Union agree to establish a “hot line” communication system between the two nations. The agreement was a small step in reducing tensions between the United States and the USSR following the October 1962 Missile Crisis in Cuba, which had brought the two nations to the brink of nuclear war.